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Bruce Miller Virtual Library - Antique American Firearms & Makers => Great Plains Exhibits => WELCOME TO The Bruce Miller Virtual Library & Museum ---->> CLICK HERE TO ENTER <<---- => Golcher & Simpson - St. Paul => Topic started by: nord on April 03, 2009, 06:40:47 PM
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GOLCHER & SIMPSON, St. PAUL. This one certainly qualifies as a Plains Rifle.
Measurements are as follows:
Length overall: 47 1/2"
Barrel length: 30 1/2"
Width across flats: 1 1/8"
Caliber: approximately .50
Length of pull: 14"
Stock: maple
(https://i708.photobucket.com/albums/ww81/ALRLIBRARY/PLAINS%20RIFLE/090330-2/Image0012.jpg)
(https://i708.photobucket.com/albums/ww81/ALRLIBRARY/PLAINS%20RIFLE/090330-2/Image0022.jpg)
(https://i708.photobucket.com/albums/ww81/ALRLIBRARY/PLAINS%20RIFLE/090330-2/Image0042.jpg)
(https://i708.photobucket.com/albums/ww81/ALRLIBRARY/PLAINS%20RIFLE/090330-2/Image0052.jpg)
(https://i708.photobucket.com/albums/ww81/ALRLIBRARY/PLAINS%20RIFLE/090330-2/Image0062.jpg)
(https://i708.photobucket.com/albums/ww81/ALRLIBRARY/PLAINS%20RIFLE/090330-2/Image0072.jpg)
(https://i708.photobucket.com/albums/ww81/ALRLIBRARY/PLAINS%20RIFLE/090330-2/Image0082.jpg)
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There is no doubt about where this rifle was made, it was definitely made in St. Paul, Minnesota. The 1860 census lists William Golcher as a gunsmith in the 2nd Ward, City of St. Paul, Ramsey County, Minnesota. Wm. Golcher was 26, born in England. He owned real estate valued at $400; personal estate valued at $1,000. His wife Kate, was 23, born in Ireland. A daughter, Mary A., age 4, was born in New Jersey.
William Golcher is also listed there as a gunsmith in the 1870 census, age 36, born in England. He by then owned real estate valued at $20,000 and personal estate valued at $10,000. His wife Catherine was 33, born in Ireland. Their daughter Mary was now 14, but listed as having been born in Minnesota. Three other children, Nellie, age 9; Harry, age 7; and "Baby" age 6/12, were all born in Minnesota.
I have not been able to find the partner named Simpson.
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The Minnesota Historical Society has a Golcher & Simpson 1/2 stock rifle. They list Simpson as Mr. James Simpson.
I have seen another Golcher & Simpson dated 1851 and have made a pattern of this one. Buttplate and trigger guard furniture appears to be similar to this one., walnut wood, double set triggers, 1 1/8" barrel; 50 caliber; percussion sidelock and identical pewter nosecap.
I do like these guns.
Ray