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General discussion => Black Powder Shooting => Topic started by: Daryl on March 15, 2010, 01:27:47 AM

Title: Front Sight Visibility
Post by: Daryl on March 15, 2010, 01:27:47 AM
I took this picture today on our trail walk, to show how a little 45 degree 'angle' filed on the rear top corner of a blade front sight shows up in flat light.  Not the 'white' dot on the front of Taylor's .40 cal. Kuntz.  Hit target is a small star,hanging on a chain on the left of the path - , 68 yard downrange.
  (https://americanlongrifles.org/forum/proxy.php?request=http%3A%2F%2Fimg.photobucket.com%2Falbums%2Fv638%2FDarylS%2FP3142078.jpg&hash=cbc810148ed1af61ac61daa3a7b659f285100fe4)
Title: Re: Front Sight Visibility
Post by: Roger Fisher on March 15, 2010, 06:15:21 PM

We had steady rain most of yesterday during our shoot (at our covered range) and that little angle on my frt sight did help pick up the sight in that dull light, so try it!   It works.

Now if I could paint a spot on the paper targets! ;D



Title: Re: Front Sight Visibility
Post by: Daryl on March 15, 2010, 08:30:54 PM
The only thing better is a bead. ;D
(https://americanlongrifles.org/forum/proxy.php?request=http%3A%2F%2Fimg.photobucket.com%2Falbums%2Fv638%2FDarylS%2F14%2520Bore%2FP4291716.jpg&hash=9d76eebdb1104274cec3ad7ea28f291b46c27e2b)
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Title: Re: Front Sight Visibility
Post by: beleg2 on March 15, 2010, 10:48:41 PM
I'm thinking.
What about making a all brass front sight?
I remember seeing and old 98 Mauser made by Walter Germany that have a brass front sight.

Looks easier t make than a steel/iron base with brass bead. ;)

Martin
Title: Re: Front Sight Visibility
Post by: Daryl on March 16, 2010, 02:05:11 AM
Brass blade is pretty soft for resisting damage.
Title: Re: Front Sight Visibility
Post by: Candle Snuffer on March 16, 2010, 03:38:05 AM
I use a home made brass blade front sight set in a home made iron base that I silver solder in - on most of my rifles. 

The brass starts out life at .093 thick x 1/4" tall, and when I'm done with the filing it's about .080 thick while height is determined later at the range through filing...

It has the slant like Daryl shows. 

Any more my eyes seem to like a thick front sight.  Granted, I sacrifice some accuracy with such a thick front sight, but I feel what I'm getting down range is still acceptable.

I do feel a thin brass front sight would be prone to damage through possible bumping and bending.  I think my thick brass front sight offers more durability against damage.

Have to make the sight set up that works best for each of us.  Use to be a time I thought .062 was to thick of a front sight.  Not any more...
Title: Re: Front Sight Visibility
Post by: Daryl on March 16, 2010, 04:32:04 AM
I think a lot of people believe their sights have to be narrower than necessary.  I've done some incredible shooting at 200 and 300 yards with my 4", M29 - that front sight is WIDE!  I went back to a wider sight on the double .58 - better for hunting and faster to pick up.  When shooting paper testing loads, it works very well indeed.  Once of these days, I'll make some low ramps for that gun, similar to the ones Lancaster used.
Title: Re: Front Sight Visibility
Post by: Candle Snuffer on March 16, 2010, 03:26:35 PM
The only thing better is a bead. ;D
(https://americanlongrifles.org/forum/proxy.php?request=http%3A%2F%2Fimg.photobucket.com%2Falbums%2Fv638%2FDarylS%2F14%2520Bore%2FP4291716.jpg&hash=9d76eebdb1104274cec3ad7ea28f291b46c27e2b)
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Daryl,

Does the high base of this front sight act as (what I can best describe) a front sight plain as to where 'if' the 'top of the base' would show in the bottom of the rear sight notch -  you would then know if your sight picture is either off or on, depending on the set up?

If so, I've often toyed with this idea with a high front sight base and small bead/blade but never made one to test the results.  The idea sounds reasonable, an I feel it would produce a very accurate zero (depending on desired zero range), and would work very well with the 3 leaf rear sight set up I've seen you post before, as well as a screw or elevation bar adjustable rear sight.

This is just conjector on my part of course.  I was just wondering if the high front base came into play on this application and act as a kind of referance bar?


Title: Re: Front Sight Visibility
Post by: Daryl on March 16, 2010, 04:35:33 PM
Good question - if the base is proud, the bead is then abotu flush with the top corners of the rear sight and this gives a 100 yard zero with the light target load, or 150 yard zero with the heavy hunting load. Just the bead showing in the notch, as in the picture is the 50yard zero with target load, or 100 yard zero with the hunting load.
Title: Re: Front Sight Visibility
Post by: R.W.D. on March 17, 2010, 04:25:55 AM
Have been making my own front sights.  The blade is 1/8" wide stainless steel with a steel base.  Don't have any nickle silver or the money to buy it so I'm using what I have in the best tradition of poor boy rifle building. :)  Started using a 1/8" blade when I began having trouble seeing the thinner ones. :(  Now I have to make another rear sight because I filed the notch too wide in the one on my 40cal flinter. >:(  Man it's always something.  ???  My favorite builder is Ken Guy.  I just love his work. ;D
Title: Re: Front Sight Visibility
Post by: Daryl on March 17, 2010, 04:39:03 AM
Wide noches can be a blessing in the bush.
Title: Re: Front Sight Visibility
Post by: northmn on March 17, 2010, 04:03:46 PM
Open sights and their style is dependent upon individual eyesight When I was younger and did not need reading glasses I used very fine sights.  Today on those same rifles I have opened up the rear notch considerably.  I never did like a blade as I could never make out the top of the sight.  I have always used a bead.  I now use a much bigger bead of 1/8 inch with a corresponding U filed inthe rear sight to fit it.  Before replacing a rear sight that has "too wide" a notch I would try it.  At this stage I wish peep sights were correct on flintlocks.

DP
Title: Re: Front Sight Visibility
Post by: Daryl on March 17, 2010, 04:37:58 PM
Yeah - getting there myself.  Taylor and Neil have wide notches in the rear sights on some of their guns and every time I sight them, I find them easier to aim with than my own, but so far have resisted in opening mine up (with front blade sights) - one of these days!
Title: Re: Front Sight Visibility
Post by: 54Bucks on March 18, 2010, 12:22:15 AM
 I hope this is not highjacking this subject but .............I can see(actually not as well as I used to) the day when I may have to try a rear peep aperature. Can a standard front sight blade be used with a rear peep to clear things up?
Title: Re: Front Sight Visibility
Post by: northmn on March 18, 2010, 01:54:39 AM
I have a crude peep sight on my 50 percussion where I just replaced the rear sight and use the sight I used with the standard sights.  As I mentioned I do put a bead on all my sights.

DP
Title: Re: Front Sight Visibility
Post by: Daryl on March 18, 2010, 04:31:55 AM
54 bucks - this sight can be used as an aperture sight and since it's almost idential to many original Hawken sights, is allowed at any black rondy.  I would use it with a bead, but a blade works just fine as well.  Forget about the notch in the bottom - it's there for looks only.
(https://americanlongrifles.org/forum/proxy.php?request=http%3A%2F%2Fimg.photobucket.com%2Falbums%2Fv638%2FDarylS%2FBuckhornAperturesight.jpg&hash=6f8fdb2972224d4900b3b8d839bdd40708519ccc)
Title: Re: Front Sight Visibility
Post by: northmn on March 23, 2010, 12:01:14 PM
Used to call a similar set up a "Friendship Cheater" only they mounted them back closer to the breech.  The issue of permissable sights is a complex one.  Even if hunting, if one wants to do things the "old time" way that means using equipment "commonly" used by GGG Grandad.  Yet, the enjoyment of being able to compete or function with a slight modification is hard to argue.  Sights are mostly a matter of eyesight and become an increasing problem as one ages.  I can practice holding, breathing and other disciplines to become a good shot, but aiming depends on seeing the sights.  Its kind of like having a bad arm or shoulder where holding would be a problem and adapting to that.  There is no question when shooters try to win with gadgets and can use traditional firearms, that restrictions are needed.  It is those that need to adapt that opens the issues.

DP
Title: Re: Front Sight Visibility
Post by: smylee grouch on March 24, 2010, 05:00:18 AM
I have had some luck using a steel sight blade with a slot cut length ways down from top and silver solder sweated into slot. I can usualy see the steel blade in the sun and can see the silver insert when using a shader in bullseye matches. It looks alot like Darels brass blade with the 45 angle when you use the shader.    Gary
Title: Re: Front Sight Visibility
Post by: Black Jaque Janaviac on March 25, 2010, 12:36:49 AM
Daryl,

I've been using a blade sight similar to yours for years.  Mine is nickel silver.

I learned that the entire face of the sight must be one, continuous plane.  If you simply file a small 45* bevel on the top of the sight blade, then depending on the light you may see either that bevel OR you'll see the section below the bevel. 

If the sight face is all on the same flat plane the whole sight shows up the same way regardless of the light direction. 

This sight works excellent in hunting conditions where the light often comes from straight above.  However, if it's a clear day the brightness of the sight will change as the sun changes position or your direction of shot changes.  Overcast days are the best.

Title: Re: Front Sight Visibility
Post by: Daryl on March 25, 2010, 12:58:04 AM
Daryl,

I've been using a blade sight similar to yours ? for years.  Mine is nickel silver.

I learned that the entire face of the sight must be one, continuous plane.  If you simply file a small 45* bevel on the top of the sight blade, then depending on the light you may see either that bevel OR you'll see the section below the bevel.  On our blade sights, with a small 45 degree angle that reflects light, it is all that is seen, when it's bright. In bright sunlight on bright targets, we blacken it with a felt pen. Works for us - every time.  
If the sight face is all on the same flat plane the whole sight shows up the same way regardless of the light direction.  

This sight works excellent in hunting conditions where the light often comes from straight above.  However, if it's a clear day the brightness of the sight will change as the sun changes position or your direction of shot changes.  Overcast days are the best. With it's flat face, although angled, there is no side glare that throws off shots, either for the bead or angle on a blade sight - the edges are square and do not reflect light from the side to throw off shots.  It's either bright or black.

Title: Re: Front Sight Visibility
Post by: D. Taylor Sapergia on March 25, 2010, 02:26:51 AM
BJJ...I concur that if the sight has a rounded back end, like a polished barley-corn sight, you can get the light bulb effect from the side and that will through you off.  But I agree 100% with Daryl, that the angled flat on the sight tip is all one sees, or what one sees most and first, when using this sight.  If you are afraid of seeing sight blade below the angled tip, under cut the back of the blade so it is in shadow.  
I usually make the angled top the same length as the sight blade is thick, so that it appears as a square of bright sight.  For longer range shots, I just put this shiny square (that appears to be almost round to the eye) on top of the rear sight's horizontal plane, and in the centre of the target, and bingo...tack on.
Title: Re: Front Sight Visibility
Post by: doug on March 26, 2010, 06:07:21 AM
      For my eyesight and the poor light on our trail walks, I have to use a wide square notch at the back and a square post in the front, much like a pistol sight.  Even then it is often hard to find the front sight on some targets.  I also have to wear reading glasses over my regular glasses.  That gives me sharp focus to about 3 or 4 feet and about 90% at the target.   I find it considerably improved my shooting
     For me at least, a bright copper or brass front sight was counter productive.  On some shots I was getting glare that threw my shots off.  I had filed a notch at the top back of a front sight and soldered in a piece of copper.  Definite mistake.

cheers Doug
Title: Re: Front Sight Visibility
Post by: northmn on March 27, 2010, 01:23:32 AM
One of the old tricks on bright sights was to take some of the fouling form the bore after a shot or two and rub on the sight.  In not time that would eliminate the glare.  A brass sight should not be real shiny.
Discussing the front sight without the rear sight is contraproductive.  I was doing some shooting yesterday with a 22, I only use open sights as that is one form of practice for me.  I was getting a horizontal spread and decided that it may be due to too narrow a rear sight.  As you age you need to open up the rear sights also.  The fine sights that worked well when younger do not work later.

DP
Title: Re: Front Sight Visibility
Post by: Daryl on March 27, 2010, 03:00:35 AM
The fine sights that worked well when younger do not work later.
DP

YUP!
Title: Re: Front Sight Visibility
Post by: WaterFowl on March 27, 2010, 06:14:12 AM
This is a Ted Cash front sight  .080 wide- I filed it to a point on top-took a triangle jewelers file and filed a grove down the back from top to bottom painted it black... good in low light conditions..Filing to a point on top helped very much..also lightly sanded the paint off the back so only the groove has paint in it..this keeps the paint on the sight.....Hope this helps this works for me.sorry this is the best my camera can do.

(https://americanlongrifles.org/forum/proxy.php?request=http%3A%2F%2Fi595.photobucket.com%2Falbums%2Ftt31%2Fmakeumsmoke%2FIMG_0716.jpg&hash=0328cd62c4b5ae2be62ff72f8e01b61766678357)

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Title: Re: Front Sight Visibility
Post by: roundball on March 27, 2010, 06:32:26 AM
I widened the rear notch on my Virginia slightly, then replaced the thin front sight with this one...now when I bring it up, the sight jumps into view, clear and sharp

http://www.trackofthewolf.com/Categories/partDetail.aspx?catId=14&subId=167&styleId=762&partNum=FS-PA-39-B
Title: Re: Front Sight Visibility
Post by: Daryl on March 27, 2010, 05:27:20 PM
I would not be able to shoot Fowl's sight. It's too narrow for my aging eyes to see. When I was younger than 40 - yes- it would work, but definitely not now.
Widening the rear notch, as Taylor, Len and Neil have done on their longrifles looks good to my eyes, but so far, my guns have a narrower V notche which also seem to work. (those without wide shallw "V"'s that is.)
Title: Re: Front Sight Visibility
Post by: Candle Snuffer on March 28, 2010, 03:11:32 AM
I was in need of some higher fixed front & rear sights on one of my flintlock's so I made up a set.  I went with the slant back front sight as shown by Daryl, and a square notch rear sight.  I'll field test them tomorrow.

 
Title: Re: Front Sight Visibility
Post by: D. Taylor Sapergia on March 29, 2010, 07:24:11 AM
Here's Daryl aiming at the card on edge.  His front sight shows up like a beacon, and yet the sun was in front of us, not behind us.  This sight is easy to pick up in the bush.

(https://americanlongrifles.org/forum/proxy.php?request=http%3A%2F%2Fi3.photobucket.com%2Falbums%2Fy58%2FDTaylorSapergia%2FDSCN6521.jpg&hash=20ecde217efe126c8942cceea8309ffe95c4f9a0)

I just checked out this post, and found that the reduction in size virtually eliminated the effect I was trying to demonstrate.  Oh well.
Title: Re: Front Sight Visibility
Post by: D. Taylor Sapergia on March 29, 2010, 07:30:12 AM
This is better...

(https://americanlongrifles.org/forum/proxy.php?request=http%3A%2F%2Fi3.photobucket.com%2Falbums%2Fy58%2FDTaylorSapergia%2FPicture1.png&hash=d313e0905c20eaee185a4f43e99a657865051edc)
Title: Re: Front Sight Visibility
Post by: Roger Fisher on March 29, 2010, 04:39:58 PM
This is better...

(https://americanlongrifles.org/forum/proxy.php?request=http%3A%2F%2Fi3.photobucket.com%2Falbums%2Fy58%2FDTaylorSapergia%2FPicture1.png&hash=d313e0905c20eaee185a4f43e99a657865051edc)
Excellent illustration.   I noticed yesterday at a dull sunless shoot that I could not see the bottom 2/3 of my frt sight blade; but I could see that top section.  Lately however the targets are blurring out.  This occurs even when shooting with both eyes 'open'. The cataracts are slowly growing.  Seems my eye doctor was right. ::)
Title: Re: Front Sight Visibility
Post by: Daryl on March 29, 2010, 05:29:54 PM
Good pictures, Taylor.
Title: Re: Front Sight Visibility
Post by: Candle Snuffer on March 30, 2010, 05:26:02 AM
Very good pictures!  My new sights worked well once I made some minor tapping adjustments, an they do appear as on Daryl's flintlock (above picture) except my rear sight I square notched.  I'm very happy with the out come of the new (homemade) sights.
Title: Re: Front Sight Visibility
Post by: Canute Rex on March 30, 2010, 05:32:54 AM
I think I mentioned this somewhere before, but the effect was so good I'll mention it again. I filed a 45 degree facet less than 1/16" wide on the back/top of my square notch rear sight. I also have a 45 degree facet on the top of my front brass blade. My sight picture is a bright brass spot in between two horizontal bright silver lines.
Title: Re: Front Sight Visibility
Post by: Harnic on March 31, 2010, 07:17:48 AM
Great pictures Taylor.  Between you & Daryl, I was convinced, so I cut a narrow slot in the top of my rear "peep" sight so it's not a closed sight now & filed a small 45° bevel on the back top edge of my silver front blade (.080" wide).  I can see both very well now.  @!*%!  Between cutting 6" off that heavy barrel & the "new" sights, I'm running out of valid excuses for missing now! ;)  Thanks for the good thread Daryl!
Title: Re: Front Sight Visibility
Post by: Daryl on March 31, 2010, 03:52:42 PM
It's all about improving the sport and the enjoyment we derive from it.  Looking forward to seeing you at Hefley again this year, Harry.  Hopefully the entire area will burn off before then.
Title: Re: Front Sight Visibility
Post by: Harnic on April 01, 2010, 02:04:16 AM
Looking forward to seeing you at Hefley again this year, Harry.  Hopefully the entire area will burn off before then.

I too am looking forward to catching up at Heffley Daryl.  I really missed going last year.  I hope it rains like crazy for at least a week leading up to the rondy so campfires will be no problem!  Being from the coast originally, I prefer camping in the rain over hot dry conditions.  I love the sound of rain on the tarp at night!  See you guys there in August!
Title: Re: Front Sight Visibility
Post by: Daryl on April 01, 2010, 04:40:19 AM
Yer a sick man, Harry- RAIN on the tarp or tent?  We love you any way.  A good wetting BEFORE the shoot would be good.
Title: Re: Front Sight Visibility
Post by: Harnic on April 01, 2010, 05:39:36 AM
Ha Ha Ha!  Well, I was a Boy Scout leader down at the coast for at least a dozen years & if we didn't camp in the rain, we didn't camp much... so I got pretty used to it!  Hopefully this year will be fantastic!  I hope to stay for all 10+ days this time around.  A good heavy rain before & a few showers at night through the course of the gathering to keep the grass green would be deeeeliteful!  ;)
Title: Re: Front Sight Visibility
Post by: Daryl on April 01, 2010, 04:34:26 PM
I agree.