Author Topic: Antique Hammer Repair  (Read 3385 times)

CowboyCS

  • Guest
Antique Hammer Repair
« on: June 22, 2009, 01:23:52 AM »
Here's what I was sent by my customer:

If I had to guess this hammer was hardened when it was originally made and it was just a little to brittle, but since it is off of an original that is over 100 years old, I would say it held up well.

To start with I clamped it back together and then took a rubbing of the engraving, as well as about a dozen close-up with my digital camera. I knew going into this that I would end up destroying the engraving and it would have to be re-cut, and would have to be re-cut well enough to not look odd when it is back on the gun.



With it clamped together I then used a dremel with a thin cutoff wheel to grind a bevel in the back side and clean up the rust and metal around the repair, I then tacked the backside together with my TIG, then I made sure it was still tight together on the face side and proceeded to grind the rest of the way around the repair. Once I had it all ground I tacked it in a couple places so it couldn't warp and proceeded to weld it all back in, I was careful not to get any undercut and I welded it so that I was proud of the surface so I could file it down to flush. While it was still hot from the weld I use my torch to bring the whole hammer up to annealing temperature, and then stuck it in my lime bucket and let it cool.


With it all filed and reshaped you will notice a pretty good amount of the engraving is missing. This is were the rubbing and pictures helps, you can make a transfer pattern from the rubbing and the pictures give a good visual reference to re-cut from.

Once I had the engraving re-cut, I had to make the repair look as old as the rest of the hammer. I left a few pits around the repair area, so that the surface would match the rest of the hammer. My personal favorite for making rust and giving that kinda auburn color underneath the bluing is Mark Lee's express blue, use it just like the directions say, but don't boil it, instead when you get the color of rust you want, just neutralize it with baking soda/water.

This is one of the few place that I actually Oxpho blue on a gun for a permanent finish, the reason I use oxpho is for two reasons. One I don't want to boil the part and ruin my nice rust job by turning it black and two oxpho can be applied and carded back over and over again until you get it to match the rest of the finish and it blends in. And this is what you get:


Hope this might be a benefit to someone.

Colin

Offline Ben I. Voss

  • Sr. Member
  • ****
  • Posts: 353
Re: Antique Hammer Repair
« Reply #1 on: June 22, 2009, 01:33:34 AM »
That's really cool, Colin. I'm going to have to learn to weld someday. Looks like fun!

Offline Cory Joe Stewart

  • Hero Member
  • *****
  • Posts: 1863
    • My etsy shop
Re: Antique Hammer Repair
« Reply #2 on: June 22, 2009, 02:05:16 AM »
That is almost like watching a magic trick.  Very good

Coryjoe

Offline sz

  • Hero Member
  • *****
  • Posts: 649
Re: Antique Hammer Repair
« Reply #3 on: June 22, 2009, 05:01:23 AM »
Good job Colin!
Thumps up!
(Fast learner too.)


Offline Steve Bookout

  • Sr. Member
  • ****
  • Posts: 333
  • AF & AM, #59
    • Toad Hall Rifleshop
Re: Antique Hammer Repair
« Reply #4 on: June 22, 2009, 05:02:53 AM »
A repair after my own heart.  Good job!  Cheers, Bookie
Steve Bookout, PhD, CM, BSM
University of South Viet Nam
Class of 1969
Class of 1970
Class of 1971

Offline Blacksmoke

  • Hero Member
  • *****
  • Posts: 875
  • "Old age and treachery beats youth and skill"
Re: Antique Hammer Repair
« Reply #5 on: June 22, 2009, 07:16:21 AM »
Cowboy,  Excellent job on the hammer repair-  welding and re-engraving.  Did you repair the flash cup as well?      Hugh
H.T.

Offline Dave B

  • Hero Member
  • *****
  • Posts: 3132
Re: Antique Hammer Repair
« Reply #6 on: June 22, 2009, 07:27:18 AM »
Very nice job. You customer will be very pleased. I have not done much welding on originals save for an old Germanic pistol cock. What did you use for your filler rod on the hammer? I had problems with the original cock developing micro cracks in the surface close to where I welded up the broken section. I asumed it was from the case hardening. I should have annealed it before doing any welding.
Dave Blaisdell

CowboyCS

  • Guest
Re: Antique Hammer Repair
« Reply #7 on: June 22, 2009, 03:18:52 PM »
Thank you all for the comments and compliments.

Blacksmoke, I did not repair the flashcup. The customer only sent me the hammer, and without having the gun in front of me to see how the hammer was striking the nipple I didn't want to change the cup and then him end up getting it back and the cup not clearing anymore. I did call and ask him about repairing it and he said it wasn't important he hasn't shot it in 30 years, he just wanted it fixed so he could pass it along to his grandson. Family heirloom.

Dave B, the filler I used was er70-s on this one, sometimes depending on the job I'll use 3% or 5% nickel rod. I had to wash over this weld about 10 times to pull all the porosity out of the it, but eventually you weld and grind and weld and grind and weld until you get all the impurities of the original metal to wash out and it makes a pretty good weld.

Colin