OK, guys, I was so encouraged by the fact that nobody bad-mouthed my 5-gallon-bucket lead retrieval method, I'm going to send one for conserving powder -- but only if you'll all promise not to let Daryl see it. Reason: it involves a 21-inch barrel "carbine"; percussion; "make-believe" (Triple 7 - 3F) powder; and an unbelieveably light load. If Daryl sees it, I will hear his guffawing all the way from Canada to Tucson. I was sighting in (shoot, file; shoot, file; etc.) a new .40-cal. carbine with straight-wall GM barrel in .40 caliber. I start low and work up five grains at a time, usually with 35 grains to start. Had a new powder measure and misread it. (Mis)loaded 25 grains of Triple 7 3F behind a .395 home-cast ball of soft lead and a pillow ticking (usual fabric shop stuff with blue stripes), soaked with a copious amount of personal spit. Shooting at 25 yards for the sight-in, so I don't have to walk too far. I shoot three-shot groups for sighting-in. Went forward and found a cloverleaf of three holes, half-inch center-to-center. Went back to check the load and was stunned to see I had loaded only 25 grains. I was surprised -- and pleased! Went on up through 55 grains of the same combo, and got similar results with 50 grains, and starting to spread at 55. So, my conclusions: short barrels ain't necessarily inaccurate barrels, as I've said before on this forum. If you're just punching paper and not trying to bring down a moose at 500 yards, try 25 grains in that .40-cal. GM barrel. It might fall six or seven inches out at 50 yards; didn't try that. But if you're trying to conserve (artificial) powder and you're paper-punching for fun, it's worth a try. I plan to use it any time I'm paper-punching with the .40 ("Ol' Rattler" since I managed to "extend" the ramrod channel out the side of the forend . . . *sigh*). The repair looks like a rattlesnake. 'S'all I got to say. Don't giggle Daryl; I'll hear you. Sound travels a good distance down here where it's 80 degrees in late January . . . Gad, I hate these winter sunburns . . . - paulallen