I do not know the EU laws concerning muzzleloaders. Here in Cda. all percussion guns are no different license wise, to a modern rifle - all firearms & to be in possession, must have a firearms license.
Flintlocks, wheel locks and matchlocks are not deemed to be firearms for the purposes of licensing, but are firearms for all other purposes. These may be possessed by those who people who are banned from owning firearms due to, for example, an assault charge. Same deal with bows and arrows, flinters and bows OK, percussion guns no.