for a brandy new barrel, i'll degrease with some moose milk, swab out with dry patches and examine them for tears, pulls or other aberrations that might signal barrel rough spots or issues. other than that, begin the test loads and shooting.
it may seem anal to some folks, but i also like to know that any components threaded into the barrel are anti-seize lubed. this is typically normal procedure for onshore gunmakers, but it's good to check with its creator anyway. not so for all offshore production guns. a/s lubed threads will better fight off the migration of bp residue and allow the parts to be removed if need be at a much later date. just something to think about, perhaps.