Author Topic: Practice barrel.  (Read 2526 times)

Offline Justin Urbantas

  • Hero Member
  • *****
  • Posts: 1396
Practice barrel.
« on: October 14, 2019, 07:44:30 PM »
Here's a little scrap piece of rifle barrel I threw in the 109 lathe. Wanted to practice tapering, flaring the muzzle a bit, making a wedding band etc. It started out as a 1 1/8" barrel, so a bit big for a pistol, but I'm pretty happy how most of the profiling went.  First project on the lathe.




Offline Daryl

  • Hero Member
  • *****
  • Posts: 15839
Re: Practice barrel.
« Reply #1 on: October 14, 2019, 07:51:16 PM »
Almost ready for final polish- just need to taper the flats down to the wedding band, so it is a tapered octagonal, 1/2 round, 1/2 octagonal swamped pistol bl.
Daryl

"a gun without hammers is like a spaniel without ears" King George V

Offline Justin Urbantas

  • Hero Member
  • *****
  • Posts: 1396
Re: Practice barrel.
« Reply #2 on: October 14, 2019, 07:59:57 PM »
Almost ready for final polish- just need to taper the flats down to the wedding band, so it is a tapered octagonal, 1/2 round, 1/2 octagonal swamped pistol bl.
any easier ways to do that besides draw filing?

Anonymous

  • Guest
Re: Practice barrel.
« Reply #3 on: October 14, 2019, 08:02:24 PM »
Might just be the photograph, but surface finish looks a bit rough. You should be able to smooth it up by using a larger radius on the tip of your cutting tool.

Offline J. Talbert

  • Hero Member
  • *****
  • Posts: 2309
Re: Practice barrel.
« Reply #4 on: October 14, 2019, 08:45:22 PM »
As you said, it is a rather large barrel to start with, however for future reference, cosmetically the difference between your octagon and round diameters  seems a bit excessive.   I think a less drastic difference in diameter would be much more visually appealing.
 You could still proceed to taper and flare the round section forward from the transition,  but the beginning of the round section  would be taken down only as much as is needed to round it out.

Not sure whether you were looking for critiques,  ;)
FWIW,
Jeff
There are no solutions.  There are only trade-offs.”
Thomas Sowell

Offline Justin Urbantas

  • Hero Member
  • *****
  • Posts: 1396
Re: Practice barrel.
« Reply #5 on: October 14, 2019, 10:07:00 PM »
Yeah it's definitely rough. I used a small carbide for most of it.  I wasn't too concerned with the finish, or transition between octagon and round sections on this one. Imagine it with 1/8" on the octagon, with some taper. A 1" barrel would be much closer to the dimensions I need. Advice is always welcome. 

Offline Rolf

  • Hero Member
  • *****
  • Posts: 1764
  • There's more than one way to skin a cat.
Re: Practice barrel.
« Reply #6 on: October 14, 2019, 11:49:15 PM »
Yeah it's definitely rough. I used a small carbide for most of it.  I wasn't too concerned with the finish, or transition between octagon and round sections on this one. Imagine it with 1/8" on the octagon, with some taper. A 1" barrel would be much closer to the dimensions I need. Advice is always welcome.

Here is how I did it.    americanlongrifles.org/forum/index.php?topic=26376.0
Best regards
Rolf

Offline Bob Roller

  • Hero Member
  • *****
  • Posts: 9691
Re: Practice barrel.
« Reply #7 on: October 15, 2019, 01:45:36 AM »
Almost ready for final polish- just need to taper the flats down to the wedding band, so it is a tapered octagonal, 1/2 round, 1/2 octagonal swamped pistol bl.
any easier ways to do that besides draw filing?

Get on it with a coarse file and use threading fluid like Rapid Tap or Tap Magic.
If the barrel is 12L14 it will not be hard to do.A car parts shop might sell curved
tooth body files like the Vixen and they will move metal.

Bob Roller

Offline Daryl

  • Hero Member
  • *****
  • Posts: 15839
Re: Practice barrel.
« Reply #8 on: October 15, 2019, 04:47:27 AM »
Justin- draw filing is the way of it.  With such a short section to file, will go quickly. I did a whole round barrel to octagonal once, but I was young, like you are. :D
Daryl

"a gun without hammers is like a spaniel without ears" King George V

Offline Pukka Bundook

  • Hero Member
  • *****
  • Posts: 3472
Re: Practice barrel.
« Reply #9 on: October 15, 2019, 06:15:12 AM »
Justin,
For the smoothest cut, use tool steel, not carbide.
Carbide are good for an interrupted cut, but not good for a smooth finish.

Offline Justin Urbantas

  • Hero Member
  • *****
  • Posts: 1396
Re: Practice barrel.
« Reply #10 on: October 15, 2019, 06:19:24 AM »
Thanks for the tips guys.  You use tap fluid with the file? I haven't used any steel cutters before. Do you need to keep lube on it constantly?  I imagine it would heat up pretty quick.

Offline James Wilson Everett

  • Hero Member
  • *****
  • Posts: 1102
Re: Practice barrel.
« Reply #11 on: October 15, 2019, 04:30:40 PM »
Guys,

The ring transition tended to be rather low in height.  The octagon to round transition was not a big change in diameter.  In the photos the ring seems to be a bit too high.  If you measure the maximum diameter of the ring and the across the flats measurement of the octagon adjacent, there should not be a large difference.  See the photo below.

Jim

Offline James Rogers

  • Hero Member
  • *****
  • Posts: 3164
  • James Rogers
    • Fowling Piece
Re: Practice barrel.
« Reply #12 on: October 15, 2019, 04:52:24 PM »
An original turned barrel showing the octagon to round transition intersection with band and how little step exists.

 


Offline 45-110

  • Hero Member
  • *****
  • Posts: 544
Re: Practice barrel.
« Reply #13 on: October 15, 2019, 06:44:37 PM »
Small bench lathes have more vibration than say a large tool room machine. Make sure the cross feed gib it snug along with the saddle and minimal tool over hang.  When entering a cut make sure the backlash is out. Carbide cuts fine....but there are many grades, chip relief(s), angles etc. A tool steel cutter works fine too, and you can grind what you need for what you are turning. Really good lathe work has to be learned, and at some point you out grow the lathes capability.
kw

Offline D. Taylor Sapergia

  • Member 3
  • Hero Member
  • *
  • Posts: 12671
Re: Practice barrel.
« Reply #14 on: October 16, 2019, 01:29:31 AM »
Justin:  no practice is wasted.  But it's good to study how original work was done if that's what you are trying to emulate.  Notice how low the dome of the wedding band is, especially in relation to the round part of the barrel.  And prior to and often immediately following the band, is a very narrow ring or border, which accentuates the band.  Here's one on my Ketland fowling piece for you to check out.



D. Taylor Sapergia
www.sapergia.blogspot.com

Art is not an object.  It is the excitement inspired by the object.

Offline Pukka Bundook

  • Hero Member
  • *****
  • Posts: 3472
Re: Practice barrel.
« Reply #15 on: October 16, 2019, 05:13:26 AM »
While we are at it Justin, here's a style I like.  It's on a gun by Oakes,   Horsham.


Make you barrel look like one of the above.  Just remove all that doesn't look right.   
Best,
R.

Offline Justin Urbantas

  • Hero Member
  • *****
  • Posts: 1396
Re: Practice barrel.
« Reply #16 on: October 16, 2019, 08:52:59 AM »
Looks like I'll be cutting up a few rifle barrels,  and practicing.  Those look really nice.  The beading on Pukka's is a nice touch.

Offline hen

  • Starting Member
  • *
  • Posts: 32
Re: Practice barrel.
« Reply #17 on: October 16, 2019, 01:39:53 PM »
The main point is to incorporate the tapers; a parallel-sided octagonal section is extremely rare on original barrels and is the most glaring error on the Pedersoli Mortimer shotgun and rifle.

Offline Bob Roller

  • Hero Member
  • *****
  • Posts: 9691
Re: Practice barrel.
« Reply #18 on: October 16, 2019, 03:03:38 PM »
Thanks for the tips guys.  You use tap fluid with the file? I haven't used any steel cutters before. Do you need to keep lube on it constantly?  I imagine it would heat up pretty quick.

On certain applications I found that threading fluid will help the finish when using
a file.The quality of the file is also a factor. Most of the newer ones lack the keen
cutting ability that was once the hallmark of American and high grade European
files. The inside of a lock plate comes to mind.

Bob Roller