I didn't mean to sideline this thread, Tom. All agree that the swivel breeched rifle is a worthy subject of study, and when the time comes to dive into the project, I'll start a new one my Antes attempt.
John, yes you sent me a nice collection of pics on Hawke's rifle, and I have them saved in a file. The spring is very similar, but has only one stud built right into the spring, to engage a corresponding hole in the front plate. I have had an opportunity to study a really nice Nicholas Hawk rifle, and the sliding guard works like a hot @!*%.
I suppose the release mechanism on the Antes rifle will always remain a subject of speculation. It may be that he simply had a trigger-like pin in front of the guard. But since the guard is missing, one has to consider that that little tit hanging down is what's left of the stud that screwed into the trigger guard's boss, and having broken, carried at least the front part of the guard away with it. There are quite a few extant examples of the split guard system, and I shall go with it for my rifle.
Although we are not discussing the joining of the barrels, I feel that this is all related to the whole package, and doesn't detract from the thread. But I've been wrong before, eh.