Nice job Rolf,
Your method is probably more authentic that what I had in mind.
For lathe owners, if you off set the tailstock and turn between centers you can make a smooth taper. The stepping down method will never come out smooth and true. Also the wedding band can be done with a form tool. The square plug idea is basically what I had in mind with the octagon plug. IF you use a V-block you could use the square plug to get octagon. Nice input guys.
I'll probably try again. Shotgun barrels are very cheap.
Someone mentioned a 12-bore. I had one once. The velocity was very low. Balls bounced off wood targets. If the powder charge was enough to get penetration then recoil got uncomfortable.
I like the idea of a 20 ga guage. I have an Ithica m-37 featherweight barrel but, it looks too lightweight to be useable. How thin can we go and be safe?