Author Topic: Percussion Load  (Read 922 times)

Offline iloco

  • Hero Member
  • *****
  • Posts: 1029
  • Old Timer, Chilhowie, Va.
Percussion Load
« on: April 20, 2022, 08:44:27 PM »
I bought a Double barrel percussion shotgun in 12 gauge.  It has Damascus barrels Which seem to be in great shape.
  How much powder and shot make for a safe load...
iloco

Offline Daryl

  • Hero Member
  • *****
  • Posts: 15052
Re: Percussion Load
« Reply #1 on: April 20, 2022, 11:30:33 PM »
3 drams (82gr.) and 1 1/8oz. is a typical load for 12 bore.
The nipples might need replacing. Oft times with percussion doubles, the small hole (restriction) in the nipple
can be at the top., which is not the best position for it as that increases the blow-back pressure on the hammers.
Some had no restriction, which is even worse.
It would be best to have it checked out by a good black powder gun-maker or smith before you shoot it.
Daryl

"a gun without hammers is like a spaniel without ears" King George V

Offline D. Taylor Sapergia

  • Member 3
  • Hero Member
  • *
  • Posts: 12545
Re: Percussion Load
« Reply #2 on: April 20, 2022, 11:31:13 PM »
I have a 12 gauge double with twist steel barrels too.  I load 65 - 75 gr. Fg GOEX, appropriate wads, 1 - 1 1/8 oz shot, without any concerns.  I haven't seen your barrels, so I cannot say that this load will be ok for your gun, and take no responsibility whatsoever for what you choose to load and shoot.  Avoid thinking of your old shotgun as a 3" magnum, and you should be ok.
D. Taylor Sapergia
www.sapergia.blogspot.com

Art is not an object.  It is the excitement inspired by the object.

Offline iloco

  • Hero Member
  • *****
  • Posts: 1029
  • Old Timer, Chilhowie, Va.
Re: Percussion Load
« Reply #3 on: April 21, 2022, 03:15:41 PM »
Thanks Guys.  The shotgun has new nipples.  I will take it to a friend who shoots these types of shotguns.  I wanted one to go with my black powder collection of guns.  I have a 20 gauge smooth bore that I bought from Mike Brooks a few yrs back.
iloco

Offline smylee grouch

  • Hero Member
  • *****
  • Posts: 7662
Re: Percussion Load
« Reply #4 on: April 21, 2022, 07:51:29 PM »
Many many years ago a guy from South Dakota told me a 2 to 2 1/4 dram load was what he would use in a twist barrel I had inquired about.

Offline Bob Roller

  • Hero Member
  • *****
  • Posts: 9333
Re: Percussion Load
« Reply #5 on: April 22, 2022, 02:44:02 PM »
Close examination before firing is a MUST.I saw one when I was a teenager that was corroded  (apparently)and the gun was blown apart at the breech.Over the decades since I have often thought that "white powder"from a modern cartridge was a factor because I was told by know nothing people it was OK to do that and even at age 14,I knew better.
Bob Roller
« Last Edit: April 22, 2022, 02:48:08 PM by Bob Roller »

Offline Daryl

  • Hero Member
  • *****
  • Posts: 15052
Re: Percussion Load
« Reply #6 on: April 22, 2022, 07:50:02 PM »
At 27.3gr. per dram, 2 = 54.6gr.
2 1/2 is 68.3.

I would suggest that 2 1/2 is a start with 1 ounce to 1 1/8oz.
 I have used 2 3/4 drams, at 75.0gr. to good effect with up to 1 1/4ounce in a suppository SxS with damascus bls. A London Gun.
Daryl

"a gun without hammers is like a spaniel without ears" King George V

Offline bob in the woods

  • Hero Member
  • *****
  • Posts: 4532
Re: Percussion Load
« Reply #7 on: April 23, 2022, 01:59:29 AM »
You say that new nipples are installed, but make sure the threads on the gun are solid. I've seen a few nipples blown out in my time

Offline Pukka Bundook

  • Hero Member
  • *****
  • Posts: 3362
Re: Percussion Load
« Reply #8 on: April 23, 2022, 03:24:06 PM »
Daryl's last load mentioned above has worked well for me in a 12 to 14 bore.   
As long as gun is in good order it should work for you too.