I think you might be chasing the wild canard if you start with the belt.
Important info there when you said it does NOT vibrate with no blade. That tells me it's not likely to be motor, pulleys, belt or lower wheel. The vibration starts when you put a blade it it, no? So start looking at the blade and the upper wheel. But you said it does the same regardless of the blade used, so I think it should be narrowed to something with that upper wheel.
Take a look at alignment, the tire, tension, bearing, balance weights. Not much else up there, and I think you've pretty much ruled out blade or lower elements.
You did check your guides, didn't you?