Author Topic: Some Brown Bess CAD Modeling  (Read 395 times)

Offline Jim Kibler

  • Hero Member
  • *****
  • Posts: 5078
    • Personal Website
Some Brown Bess CAD Modeling
« on: January 23, 2026, 06:14:59 PM »
I'm making progress on the Brown Bess design process.  Here are shots of some of the hardware.  The stock is coming along as well.  This is all parametrically modeled and surfaces are formed from extrusions, lofts, sweeps etc.  I probably have about 40 hours in modeling the three brass parts shown.  It's way different than what you might think with AI and such.  These 3D models are what are used to describe the parts and then they are reproduced with various techniques.  So, the entire gun is digitally modeled (in esence described with a bunch of numbers) before we begin the programming of machines and setting up processes for production.  If you have any questions, just ask!

 


















Offline Mattox Forge

  • Hero Member
  • *****
  • Posts: 525
Re: Some Brown Bess CAD Modeling
« Reply #1 on: January 23, 2026, 07:03:07 PM »
Jim,

Very impressive CAD skills. Will you be getting the waxes 3D printed?

Mike

Offline Jim Kibler

  • Hero Member
  • *****
  • Posts: 5078
    • Personal Website
Re: Some Brown Bess CAD Modeling
« Reply #2 on: January 23, 2026, 07:23:04 PM »
Thanks!  I know a lot of people here don't understand CAD modeling, but it's something I've worked really hard at and am pretty proud.  We won't use printed waxes because it's just not cost effective as compared to molding them.  We will resin print these models, finish them where necessary and then use these as masters for making wax molds.  Alternatively, we may machine some molds directly in aluminum using these models as guides. 

Offline Mattox Forge

  • Hero Member
  • *****
  • Posts: 525
Re: Some Brown Bess CAD Modeling
« Reply #3 on: January 23, 2026, 07:34:04 PM »
Jim,

Those are very clean models. Having done 3D CAD for over 30 years I can appreciate the level of mastery you have with that software.

Mike

Offline Daniel Coats

  • Hero Member
  • *****
  • Posts: 1809
Re: Some Brown Bess CAD Modeling
« Reply #4 on: January 23, 2026, 07:38:51 PM »
I love it! We called it CAD CAM back in the day computer assisted design computed assisted manufacturing. Sterolythogriphy was another term. I was the 10th person hired at 3D Systems when they moved to GJ CO in the late 90s to make Sterolyth machines. I used to joke I was the third D.

Amazing what you're doing today Jim.
Dan

"Ain't no nipples on a man's rifle"

Online silky

  • Full Member
  • ***
  • Posts: 212
Re: Some Brown Bess CAD Modeling
« Reply #5 on: January 23, 2026, 10:13:29 PM »
Jim,

Those look great! Thanks for sharing, and for saying how long it takes to draw... I had been feeling kinda dumb for taking so many hours to model a single trigger guard.

Do you use 3D scanning at all, or start the modeling from scratch? I have tried a little of the former, but found it's almost more a hindrance than a help. Calipers and some photos as canvases has worked pretty well for me, but I'd like to hear your experience.

- Tom



Tom Silkowski

Offline Jim Kibler

  • Hero Member
  • *****
  • Posts: 5078
    • Personal Website
Re: Some Brown Bess CAD Modeling
« Reply #6 on: Today at 12:23:57 AM »
Up until this project I've not used scan data when direct modeling.  We have used scan data and then converted to surfaces with programs such as Gemagic.  This works, but has some pretty big drawbacks.  It is much better and cleaner to create a model directly within your CAD software.

With the Bess, we scanned everything in, but I only use it as a guide to create profile shapes, section shapes etc.  It can be really helpful with cross-sectional shapes.  Again, these shapes are just used as a reference and then drawn out directly.  Prior to using scan data in this way, I used measuring and photos much like you have described.

Offline Mattox Forge

  • Hero Member
  • *****
  • Posts: 525
Re: Some Brown Bess CAD Modeling
« Reply #7 on: Today at 01:08:21 AM »
Scanning is a very useful tool to get the actual dimensions of the part and do the reverse engineering. Once you have a parametric model, then the parameters can be altered and you can get the size and shape you want while remaining true to the original design parameters.

A standing breech casting with a very odd drop and pull was scanned and then adjusted to a more normal one.








The ramrod entry pipe needed to be set up for larger ramrods.




Mike

Offline WalnutRed

  • Jr. Member
  • **
  • Posts: 63
Re: Some Brown Bess CAD Modeling
« Reply #8 on: Today at 01:32:14 AM »
Do you see a time when you will start offering hardware for sale?

Offline stan57

  • Jr. Member
  • **
  • Posts: 88
Re: Some Brown Bess CAD Modeling
« Reply #9 on: Today at 01:42:49 AM »
...Here are shots of some of the hardware....




I always thought the Bess side plate looked like something out of the Yellow Submarine movie. Rorschach could have written a book on the mind of the original designer of that. LOL.
« Last Edit: Today at 04:58:37 AM by stan57 »

Offline stan57

  • Jr. Member
  • **
  • Posts: 88
Re: Some Brown Bess CAD Modeling
« Reply #10 on: Today at 01:50:58 AM »
Scanning is a very useful tool to get the actual dimensions of the part and do the reverse engineering...

A Faro Arm is also a useful tool, especially for getting digital data at remote locations.

Offline rfd

  • Full Member
  • ***
  • Posts: 174
  • Happy Daze Are Here Again
    • TMA
Re: Some Brown Bess CAD Modeling
« Reply #11 on: Today at 03:33:36 PM »
Wow, that is so amazing, Jim.  I'm already in line to purchase a Kibler Bess.  Thank you!!!
"To err is human - I get to prove my humanity on almost a daily basis" ~ rfd.
The only government I trust is my .45-70
Traditional Muzzleloading Association

Offline Clowdis

  • Hero Member
  • *****
  • Posts: 505
Re: Some Brown Bess CAD Modeling
« Reply #12 on: Today at 04:32:57 PM »
Jim, what modelling software are you using?